BMW to consolidate future model line-up on just three platforms

Carmaker hedges against varying EV adoption with a three-architecture strategy balancing combustion, hybrid and electric needs.

Published on Sep 17, 2025 11:26:00 AM

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The iX3 debuts the EV-only Neue Klasse; current X5 and 530e plug-in hybrid used for representation.

BMW is streamlining its product development strategy by paring its future global line-up down to just three core platforms in a bid to navigate the slower-than-expected transition to electric mobility. With governments retreating from ambitious 2035 all-EV targets and demand patterns varying sharply across regions, the German automaker is pursuing a dual-path strategy that keeps internal combustion engines (ICE) firmly in play while investing heavily in pure EVs.

“ICE and combustion will never disappear. Never,” said Jochen Goller, member of the board of management of BMW AG for customer, brands and sales, underscoring the company’s belief that electrification will coexist with conventional drivetrains in the foreseeable future.

Goller’s emphatic comment frames BMW’s strategy: Instead of betting on a single technology to define the 2030s, BMW is investing in multiple ones but simplified into a leaner, more scalable structure.

BMW future platform plan: The Three-Pillar Blueprint

Neue Klasse will be EV-only, the second platform will be ICE-only, and a third will be a multi-energy platform

Second-gen iX3 is based on the EV-only Neue Klasse platform.

At the heart of BMW’s future product development strategy sit three distinct platforms or vehicle architectures.

The first is the Neue Klasse, BMW’s much-hyped EV architecture, launched earlier this month with the new iX3 replacement. BMW has developed a ground-up battery-electric platform, free of compromises demanded by combustion packaging. Optimised for weight balance, aerodynamics and next-generation software controls, Neue Klasse is BMW’s flagship bet on the EV transition.

The second is a combustion-only platform dedicated to entry-level models. BMW acknowledges that across huge swathes of the globe, from India to the Middle East to parts of Eastern Europe, mass-market combustion models will remain essential for profitability – long after rich western buyers have made EVs their default.

The third is a versatile, multi-energy platform underpinning larger BMW SUVs and sedans. These vehicles, by virtue of their size and dimensions, can accommodate both battery packs and combustion engines, making them the ideal candidates to switch between regional market demands. They will offer the flexibility to sell a fully electric X5 in Oslo, a plug-in hybrid in Japan or a traditional turbo-petrol in India from essentially the same platform.

These three distinct vehicle architectures distil BMW’s production universe into something far more focused than the current front-wheel-drive ‘FAAR’ and rear-wheel-drive ‘CLAR’ platforms and the EV-adapted spin-offs, which will eventually be replaced with one of the three new platforms.
 

BMW EV and ICE cars to be unified by design

BMW cars will be unified by driving experience and design, regardless of propulsion power

The Neue Klasse design language will be rolled out across the entire BMW line-up.

BMW’s approach contrasts sharply with Mercedes-Benz, which has differentiated EVs and ICE cars in design and platform philosophy. Taking a swipe at that decision, Goller argued, “You cannot design a car for EVs and another car for ICE,” insisting instead on a unified design identity across powertrains.

This design consistency supports something deeper: the preservation of BMW’s driving DNA. Central to this is a new software layer cheekily christened the Heart of Joy” – an integrated control system that governs how the car reacts, steers and feels across every propulsion type. By unifying the driving experience, BMW promises that a Neue Klasse EV and a six-cylinder sedan will both still deliver the unmistakable dynamic character that has underpinned the badge for decades.

The road ahead for EVs

EV uptake is a roller coaster across the world. Demand is accelerating in some parts of the world and stalling elsewhere; subsidies are being rolled back, and supply chains remain fragile. By collapsing its line-up into three flexible platforms, BMW can cut costs while retaining the agility to adjust its powertrain mix market by market. It’s a pragmatic hedge against uncertainty. 

Also see:

2025 BMW iX3 walkaround video

BMW India cuts prices by up to Rs 13.6 lakh under GST 2.0

Mercedes denies BMW engine tie-up rumours

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